Showing posts with label domain. Show all posts
Showing posts with label domain. Show all posts

June 07, 2022

Top 20 Amazon OpenSearch Interview Questions and Answers

  

    Amazon OpenSearch Service is used to do interactive log analytics, real-time application monitoring, internet search, and other tasks. OpenSearch is a distributed search and analytics package based on Elasticsearch that is open source. Amazon OpenSearch Service is the successor of Amazon Elasticsearch Service, and it includes the most recent versions of OpenSearch, as well as support for 19 different versions of Elasticsearch (from 1.5 to 7.10), as well as visualisation features via OpenSearch Dashboards and Kibana (1.5 to 7.10 versions).


AWS(Amazon Web Services) Interview Questions and Answers


AWS Cloud Interview Questions and Answers


Ques. 1): What is an Amazon OpenSearch Service domain?

Answer:

Elasticsearch (1.5 to 7.10) or OpenSearch clusters built with the Amazon OpenSearch Service dashboard, CLI, or API are considered Amazon OpenSearch Service domains. Each domain is a cloud-based OpenSearch or Elasticsearch cluster with the computation and storage resources you choose. Domains may be created and deleted, infrastructure attributes can be defined, and access and security can be controlled. One or more Amazon OpenSearch Service domains can be used.


AWS AppSync Interview Questions and Answers


Ques. 2): Why should I store my items in cold storage?

Answer:

Cold storage allows you to increase the data you wish to examine on Amazon OpenSearch Service at a lower cost and acquire significant insights into data that was previously purged or archived. If you need to undertake research or forensic analysis on older data and want to access all of the features of Amazon OpenSearch Service at an affordable price, cold storage is a wonderful choice. Cold storage is designed for large-scale deployments and is supported by Amazon S3. Find and discover the data you want, then link it to your cluster's UltraWarm nodes and make it available for analysis in seconds. The same fine-grained access control restrictions that limit access at the index, document, and field level apply to attached cold data.


AWS Cloud9 Interview Questions and Answers


Ques. 3): What types of error logs does Amazon OpenSearch Service expose?

Answer:

OpenSearch makes use of Apache Log4j 2 and its built-in log levels of TRACE, DEBUG, INFO, WARN, ERROR, and FATAL (from least to most severe). If you enable error logs, Amazon OpenSearch Service sends WARN, ERROR, and FATAL log lines to CloudWatch, as well as select failures from the DEBUG level.  


Amazon Athena Interview Questions and Answers


Ques. 4): Is it true that enabling slow logs in Amazon OpenSearch Service also enables logging for all indexes?

Answer:

No. When slow logs are enabled in Amazon OpenSearch Service, the option to publish the generated logs to Amazon CloudWatch Logs for indices in the provided domain becomes available. However, in order to begin the logging process, you must first adjust the parameters for one or more indices.


AWS RedShift Interview Questions and Answers


Ques. 5): Is it possible to make more snapshots of my Amazon OpenSearch Service domains as needed?

Answer:

Yes. In addition to the daily-automated snapshots made by Amazon OpenSearch Service, you may utilise the snapshot API to make extra manual snapshots. Manual snapshots are saved in your S3 bucket and are subject to Amazon S3 use fees.


AWS Cloud Practitioner Essentials Questions and Answers


Ques. 6): Is there any performance data available from Amazon OpenSearch Service via Amazon CloudWatch?

Answer:

Yes. Several performance indicators for data and master nodes are exposed by Amazon CloudWatch, including number of nodes, cluster health, searchable documents, EBS metrics (if relevant), CPU, memory, and disc use.


AWS EC2 Interview Questions and Answers


Ques. 7): Can my Amazon OpenSearch Service domains be accessed by applications operating on servers in my own data centre?

Answer:

Yes. Through a public endpoint, applications having public Internet access can access Amazon OpenSearch Service domains. You can utilise VPC access if your data centre is already linked to Amazon VPC using Direct Connect or SSH tunnelling. In both circumstances, you may use IAM rules and security groups to grant access to your Amazon OpenSearch Service domains to applications operating on non-AWS servers.  


AWS Lambda Interview Questions and Answers


Ques. 8): How does Amazon OpenSearch Service handle AZ outages and instance failures?

Answer:

When one or more instances in an AZ become unavailable or unusable, Amazon OpenSearch Service attempts to put up new instances in the same AZ to take their place. If the domain has been set to deploy instances over several AZs, and fresh instances cannot be brought up in the AZ, Amazon OpenSearch Service brings up new instances in the other available AZs. When the AZ problem is resolved, Amazon OpenSearch Service rebalances the instances so that they are evenly distributed among the domain's AZs.


AWS Cloud Security Interview Questions and Answers


Ques. 9): What is the distribution of dedicated master instances among AZs?

Answer:

When you deploy your data instances in a single AZ, you must also deploy your dedicated master instances in the same AZ. If you divide your data instances over two or three AZs, Amazon OpenSearch Service distributes the dedicated master instances across three AZs automatically. If a region only has two AZs, or if you choose an older-generation instance type for the master instances that isn't accessible in all AZs, this rule does not apply.


AWS Simple Storage Service (S3) Interview Questions and Answers


Ques. 10): Is it possible to integrate Amazon OpenSearch Service with Logstash?

Answer:

Yes. Logstash is compatible with Amazon OpenSearch Service. You may use your Amazon OpenSearch Service domain as the backend repository for all Logstash logs. You may use request signing to authenticate calls from your Logstash implementation or resource-based IAM policies to include IP addresses of instances running your Logstash implementation when configuring access control on your Amazon OpenSearch Service domain.


AWS Fargate Interview Questions and Answers


Ques. 11): What does the Amazon OpenSearch Service accomplish for me?

Answer:

From delivering infrastructure capacity in the network environment you require to installing the OpenSearch or Elasticsearch software, Amazon OpenSearch Service automates the work needed in setting up a domain. Once your domain is up and running, Amazon OpenSearch Service automates standard administration chores like backups, instance monitoring, and software patching. The Amazon OpenSearch Service and Amazon CloudWatch work together to provide metrics that offer information about the condition of domains. To make customising your domain to your application's needs easier, Amazon OpenSearch Service provides tools to adjust your domain instance and storage settings.


AWS SageMaker Interview Questions and Answers


Ques. 12): What data sources is Trace Analytics compatible with?

Answer:

Trace Analytics now enables the collection of trace data from open source OpenTelemetry Collector-compatible application libraries and SDKs, such as the Jaeger, Zipkin, and X-Ray SDKs. AWS Distro for OpenTelemetry, a distribution of OpenTelemetry APIs, SDKs, and agents/collectors, is also integrated with Trace Analytics. It is an AWS-supported, high-performance and secure distribution of OpenTelemetry components that has been tested for production usage. Customers may utilise AWS Distro for OpenTelemetry to gather traces and metrics for a variety of monitoring solutions, including Amazon OpenSearch Service, AWS X-Ray, and Amazon CloudWatch for trace data and metrics, respectively.


AWS DynamoDB Interview Questions and Answers


Ques. 13): What is the relationship between Open Distro for Elasticsearch and the Amazon OpenSearch Service?

Answer:

Open Distro for Elasticsearch has a new home in the OpenSearch project. Amazon OpenSearch Service now supports OpenSearch and provides capabilities such as corporate security, alerting, machine learning, SQL, index state management, and more that were previously only accessible through Open Distro.


AWS Cloudwatch interview Questions and Answers


Ques. 14): What are UltraWarm's performance characteristics?

Answer:

UltraWarm implements granular I/O caching, prefetching, and query engine improvements in OpenSearch Dashboards and Kibana to give performance comparable to high-density installations using local storage.


AWS Elastic Block Store (EBS) Interview Questions and Answers


Ques. 15): Is it possible to cancel a Reserved Instance?

Answer:

No, Reserved Instances cannot be cancelled, and the one-time payment (if applicable) and discounted hourly usage rate (if applicable) are non-refundable. You also won't be able to move the Reserved Instance to another account. Regardless matter how much time you use your Reserved Instance, you must pay for each hour.


AWS Amplify Interview Questions and Answers 


Ques. 16): What happens to my reservation if I scale my Reserved Instance up or down?

Answer:

Each Reserved Instance is linked to the instance type and region that you choose. You will not receive lower pricing if you change the instance type in the Region where you have the Reserved Instance. You must double-check that your reservation corresponds to the instance type you intend to utilise.  


AWS Secrets Manager Interview Questions and Answers


Ques. 17): For the Amazon OpenSearch Service, what constitutes billable instance hours?

Answer:

Instance hours are invoiced for each hour your instance is running in an available state on Amazon OpenSearch Service. To prevent being paid for extra instance hours, you must deactivate the domain if you no longer want to be charged for your Amazon OpenSearch Service instance. Instance hours utilised in part by Amazon OpenSearch Service are invoiced as full hours.


AWS Django Interview Questions and Answers


Ques. 18): Is it possible to update the domain swiftly without losing any data?

Answer:

No. All of the data in your cluster is recovered as part of the in-place version upgrading procedure. You can take a snapshot of your data, erase all your indexes from the domain, and then do an in-place version upgrade if you simply want to upgrade the domain. You may also establish a new domain using the newest version and then restore your data to that domain.


AWS Cloud Support Engineer Interview Question and Answers


Ques. 19): How does Amazon OpenSearch Service protect itself from problems that may arise during version upgrades?

Answer:

Before triggering the update, Amazon OpenSearch Service conducts a series of checks to look for known problems that might prevent the upgrade. If no problems are found, the service takes a snapshot of the domain and, if the snapshot is successful, begins the upgrading process. If there are any problems with any of the stages, the upgrade will not take place.


AWS Solution Architect Interview Questions and Answers


Ques. 20): When logging is turned on or off, will the cluster experience any downtime?

Answer:

No. There will be no lulls in the action. We will install a new cluster in the background every time the log status is changed, and replace the old cluster with the new one. There will be no downtime as a result of this procedure. However, because a new cluster has been installed, the log status will not be updated immediately.

 

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November 22, 2021

Top 20 Aws Cloud Support Engineer Interview Question & Answers

  

Ques: 1). What is the purpose of Amazon Web Services (AWS) cloud services?

Answer: 

"Storage," as this is the primary purpose of AWS cloud services. Customers can store several types of material on the Amazon online service, including videos, music files, movies, images, files, and documents. This is a common AWS cloud support engineer interview question that can be asked during the main portion of your interview.

 

BlockChain Interview Question and Answers


Ques: 2). In what way does Amazon Web Services appear to be ideal?

Answer: 

This is a very basic but common AWS Cloud Support Engineer interview question, and the candidate's response can be stated as follows:

The Amazon Web Servers are capable of performing a wide range of tasks. Customers can select the level of assistance and support they require from AWS based on the services they desire. Amazon Web Service (AWS) provides the following services:

  • High storage
  • Monitoring & Analytics
  • Security and safety
  • Networking
  • Databases
  • Compute power

These services will always be there for the clients of Amazon Web Services. For more details about the services, you can browse the official web page of Amazon Web Service (AWS).


AWS RedShift Interview Questions & Answers


Ques: 3). What Attracts You To This Position?

Answer:

I want to help the company grow and level up by providing safe database storage, content distribution, cloud services, and computer power. I've also been keeping up with your company's recent trends, and I've seen that what you're doing is exactly what I'm interested in. I'm excited to be a part of your team. I believe this position will provide me with a tremendous opportunity to help you improve in this field.


AWS Lambda Interview Questions & Answers


Ques: 4). What networking commands do you use on a daily basis to troubleshoot problems?

Answer:

When working with servers, whether real or virtual, the first command that comes to mind is traceroute, which may be used to find the request response path taken. Tracert is the corresponding command on Windows platforms.

Ping, ipconfig, and ifconfig are some other useful commands that deal with network communication, network addresses, and interface settings.

DNS commands – nslookup, Lookup of /etc/resolv.conf file in Linux systems to get details on DNS


AWS Cloudwatch interview Questions & Answers


Ques: 5). Tell us about your proudest achievement.

Answer:

My most significant accomplishment was in my former work as a cloud specialist. I worked for a firm that was experiencing a shortage of cloud professionals at the time. Adding more cloud professionals to the tea sounded expensive because the company was small. I recommended to the company's president how we could automate some tasks. I helped him because he didn't know what to do. Some operations, such as backups at specific intervals and resource pattern monitoring, become simple to automate. At the end of the day, the corporation was able to achieve its goal while spending very little money.


AWS Solution Architect Interview Questions & Answers


Ques: 6). What do you think the most difficult aspect of this job will be?

Answer:

Lack of experience and resources will be one of the primary issues that businesses will encounter in the near future. Technology is rapidly advancing as firms continue to shift more workload to the cloud. It's becoming difficult to keep up with the correct tools. This has necessitated further training in order for me to be prepared to deal with these difficulties if they affect our organisation.


AWS DevOps Cloud Interview Questions & Answers


Ques: 7). What services does AWS typically provide to its customers?

Answer: 

Everyone knows that Amazon Web Services (AWS) is a very dependable and trusted web service. It's a safe and secure web or cloud services platform that may propel your company to new heights of success. This type of question is the most popular and falls under the category of Amazon Support Engineer interview questions. This means that you must first clear your fundamentals in order to pass or crack this interview. You can find such basic questions among AWS cloud interview questions if you are prepared for an AWS interview.

To assist its clients, AWS provides computational power, database storage, content distribution, and a variety of other related support services. Customers all around the world have already chosen the AWS platform, products, and solutions to develop dependable applications with increased flexibility and reliability. It's a fantastic IT infrastructure platform for both small and large organisations.


AWS(Amazon Web Services) Interview Questions & Answers


Ques: 8). When a person types the domain name into a web browser, how can you bring the website content back to them?

Answer: 

As you may be aware, every website has its own domain name system (DNS). As a result, the DNS and each website would be assigned a unique internet protocol or IP address. When entering a domain name into a web browser, the following scenarios may arise:

  • Your input or signal will be received as a request by the web server hosting services. Following that, the web server hosting firm will undoubtedly respond to your request with appropriate outcomes.
  • When you use a browser, it sends a request to the internet protocol address, which is linked to the domain name automatically.
  • The IP address is sometimes returned to the user by the domain name system.
  • To deliver back the website content to the users, the web browser will contact a domain name system.

The salary of a cloud support engineer in AWS is determined by your abilities and performance during the AWS support interview. So, if you want a higher income in your AWS work, make sure you answer the interviewer's questions properly and confidently.


AWS Database Interview Questions & Answers


Ques: 9). Give some instances of typical networking commands you've used.

Answer:

It's worth noting that the AWS stack is mostly based on Linux, and its cloud design makes it extremely network-dependent. As a result, regardless of your history as a system administrator, database administrator, or bigdata administrator, your AWS interview could be about networking. Learn how to use these basic networking commands:

The first step when a system is unreachable is to ping the host to ensure it is up and functioning.

ping host – This pings the host and output results

Domain related commands as AWS has become preferred hosting for major itnernet based companies, SaaS firms

To get DNS information of the domain use – dig domain

To get whois information on domain use – whois domain

Host reverse lookup – dig -x host

Download file – wget file

To continue stopped download – wget -c file


ActiveMQ Interview Questions & Answers


Ques: 10). What does the term "fault tolerant" mean?

Answer: 

When a set number of failures and issues occur, the fault tolerant process is used to control or manage the faults. It's one of the AWS Cloud's most critical self-healing features. This has become a crucial Amazon AWS cloud support engineer interview question and answer because, while the question appears easy, the answer is really complex.

It is a system property that allows a system to work or continue to work in the face of numerous failures at any moment. It is a computer system capability that makes the work of users much more reliable. Such systems are intended to safeguard any present functional system against numerous failures that may occur at any given time. It ensures that any network or system maintains the needed level of continuity in order to avoid the negative effects of interruptions.

 

Ques: 11). What exactly is a procedure? In Linux, how do you manage processes: -

Answer:

When a command is issued in a Linux/Unix based OS, a process is launched or created. In simple terms, an instance of a programme is produced while it is running in an operating system. This is how it works. Process management commands are useful in Linux for managing processes.

ps – this is the commonly used process management command to start with. ps command provides details on currently running active processes.

top – This command provides details on all running processes. ps command lists active processes whereas top lists all the processes (i.e) activity of processor in real-time. This includes details on processor and memory being used.

kill – To kill a process using the process id kill command is used. ps command provides details on process id. To kill a process issue kill pid.

killall proc – This command is same as kill command. To kill all the processes by name proc we can use this

 

Ques: 12). In Amazon Web Services, Emphasize The Importance Of Buffer.

Answer:

An Elastic Load Balancer ensures that incoming traffic is spread as efficiently as possible across multiple AWS instances. A buffer will synchronise several components and make the setup more elastic in the event of a burst of load or traffic. The components are prone to receiving and processing requests in an unreliable manner. The buffer produces an equilibrium between diverse devices and crafts them to function at the same rate, allowing for faster service delivery.

 

Ques: 13). What Is An Amazon Web Services Availability Zone?

Answer: 

A collection of your AWS resources is made up of availability zones (within a region). For high availability and fault tolerance, properly built applications will use several availability zones. Each AZ has a low-latency direct connection to the others, and each AZ is separated from the others to ensure fault tolerance.

 

Ques: 14). What Happens When A User Types A Domain Name Into A Web Browser? 

Answer:

A DNS server is contacted by the web browser, which requests the IP address associated with the domain name.

The IP address is returned to the Browser by the DNS server.

A request (for content) is sent by the browser to the IP address associated with the domain name.

The request is received by the web server holding web content, which then provides the web content back to the user.

 

Ques: 15). What are the various kinds of routing protocols?

Answer:

The routing protocol is a crucial word that describes how different routers communicate. The routing protocol can be implemented by two nodes in a computer network. The following are some of the most often used routing protocols:

  • Routing information protocols (RIP)
  • Interior Gateway Protocol (IGP)
  • Open shortest path first (OSPF)
  • Exterior Gateway Protocol (EGP)
  • Border Gateway Protocol (BGP)
  • Intermediate system to intermediate system (IS-IS)

These are some of the most commonly utilised routing kinds among system users. The interviewer may pose this topic as one of the most typical AWS cloud support engineer interview questions. So, remove your doubts regarding the network, infrastructure, and other related topics before embarking on such interviews.

 

Ques: 16). What Does The Elasticity Concept Mean For AWS Consumers and Enterprise Users?

Answer:

Elastic systems allow for the rapid addition and subtraction of servers as demand (user base) on a web application increases and drops. Getting rid of unused servers might save a lot of money.

 

Ques: 17). What is the primary distinction between a private and a public subnet?

Answer:

A private subnet normally directs traffic to a NAT instance. In the private subnet, only private IP and internet traffic is routed. A public subnet, on the other hand, requires a public IP address to communicate. The major distinction between a private and a public subnet is this.

 

Ques: 18). How would you persuade a customer to switch to AWS?

Answer: 

These types of questions might be posed during your interview to assess your mental agility, persuasion power, and speaking ability. As a candidate, you must remain cool and optimistic under such circumstances. If this question is asked during your interview, you must respond honestly. You can state things like "I have experience dealing with such customers" and "I have knowledge and expertise dealing with such consumers," and so on in your response. You can persuade customers by describing the capabilities and advantages of using the AWS cloud. As a result, job candidates can readily respond to this question based on their degree of thinking and speaking ability.

 

Ques: 19). Do you understand how the internet works in your area?

Answer: 

There are several internet tiers and web servers available all over the world, which serve as the internet's communication path. Without the internet's ingenuity, sharing could not have progressed as quickly as it has. 

Circuit switching is a word used on the internet to describe how the internet works in your current context. Another internet technology is packet switching, which makes it much easier for the internet to communicate or distribute information. This is one of the most common AWS cloud support engineer interview questions because it gives you some fundamental internet knowledge.

Packing switching is the process of separating a single internet server into numerous servers. There is no requirement for a physical path for the computer. The internet's supporting equipment would be sufficient to enable better and more dependable internet sharing among a large number of computers.

 

Ques: 20). In Linux or UNIX-based operating systems, how can you easily manage processes?

Answer:

When a user types a command into a Unix operating system, it starts working. When an operating system is started, an instance is created automatically. To manage processes in Linux OS, I would use the PS processing command. This command displays information about the currently running processes and activities. When running Linux, I can also use TOPIS as a process management tool. 

This command can be used to acquire statistics about the operating system's activity. To kill running processes, I would also use the Kill command. In a Linux-based operating system, press Ctrl+Alt+Del to terminate all programmes. I would use the killall command. With these commands, I would be able to take full control of the operating system and manage its processes effectively.