With the help of AWS CodeArtifact, businesses of any size can quickly and easily save, publish, and distribute the software packages they use in their software development process. This service is fully managed. The popular package managers and build tools Maven and Gradle (for Java), npm and yarn (for JavaScript), pip and twine (for Python), and NuGet are all compatible with CodeArtifact (.NET).
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Ques. 1): How can I begin using CodeArtifact?
Answer:
By setting up a fresh domain and repository through the AWS Management Console, SDKs, or CLI, you can start utilising CodeArtifact. Then, you can publish packages to your repository using well-known package managers and build tools like the npm or yarn CLI (for JavaScript), maven or gradle (for Java), pip (for Python), or NuGet (for.NET). Additionally, you may use your CodeArtifact repository, which keeps any packages used in this manner, to consume open-source packages from widely accessible repositories like npm registry, Maven Central, Python Package Index (PyPI), or NuGet.org.
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Ques. 2): What is a CodeArtifact repository?
Answer:
Each set of package versions in a CodeArtifact repository corresponds to a different group of assets. A single repository may contain packages of any supported kind since repositories are polyglot. Each repository provides APIs that may be used with programmes like the npm CLI, the Maven CLI (mvn), pip, and NuGet to fetch and publish packages. See Quotas in AWS CodeArtifact for information on resource limitations.
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Ques. 3): How can I use the AWS CLI to log into a CodeArtifact repository?
Answer:
Install the AWS CLI first, then setup the AWS login information for an IAM user or role that has the necessary access rights to CodeArtifact. To utilise the CodeArtifact GetAuthorizationToken API, use the CLI. This API sells authentication tokens, which may be requested by package managers and development tools and supplied in the HTTP Authorization header. The login command from the CLI makes use of GetAuthorizationToken and sets up a package manager to utilise this token for all requests. Developers who have used the docker CLI to communicate with Amazon ECR will be familiar with this approach because it is comparable to the get-login command offered by Amazon ECR.
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Ques. 4): Can I combine AWS CodeBuild with AWS CodeArtifact?
Answer:
Yes. In your CodeBuild project setup, you may define which CodeArtifact repositories to utilise for downloading and publishing packages. Client tools for all the package types supported by CodeArtifact are included in the available CodeBuild images. With the help of the build's IAM role, CodeBuild configures the build tool or package manager to utilise the given repository and obtain a CodeArtifact auth token at build time. Additionally, you may select which build artefacts should be added to your CodeArtifact repository when the build is finished. When the contents of a CodeArtifact repository change, CloudWatch Events are released, which may be used to start a CodeBuild build.
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Ques. 5): Permissions may be enabled at the package level, right?
Answer:
Yes. CodeArtifact supports write permissions at the package level. These may be set up by adding clauses that identify a package ARN as the resource in a repository resource policy document. CodeArtifact only supports read permissions at the repository level, meaning an IAM principal may either read every package in a repository or none of them.
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Ques. 6): What is a domain in CodeArtifact?
Answer:
A domain is a feature unique to CodeArtifact that enables the management of several CodeArtifact repositories owned by the same company across various AWS accounts. For instance, a company may establish a central repository for team package sharing and project-level repositories to house package usage-specific storage.
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Ques. 7): What is the price of CodeArtifact?
Answer:
There are no up-front costs or commitments with CodeArtifact. You only pay for the amount of data transported out of an AWS Region, the volume of requests performed, and the software packages stored. A monthly free tier for storage and requests is offered by CodeArtifact.
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Ques. 8): How can I get a CodeArtifact artefact back?
Answer:
Use tools that are inherent to the language to fetch artefacts. Run the CodeArtifact CLI "login" command, followed by npm install webpack, to install, for instance, the npm package webpack and all of its dependencies. npm retrieves webpack from CodeArtifact and resolves dependencies using data from webpack's package. json file, after which it pulls all necessary dependencies recursively from CodeArtifact.
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Ques. 9): My packets are encrypted using CodeArtifact.
Answer:
Yes. All of the packages that CodeArtifact stores are secured at rest and in transit using TLS and AES-256 symmetric key encryption, respectively. Both the AWS Key Management Service (KMS) client controlled CMKs and the AWS managed CMKs are supported by CodeArtifact.
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Ques. 10): In CodeArtifact, how do I build repositories?
Answer:
Using the console wizard, the AWS SDKs or CLI, or programmatically, you may build repositories.
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Ques. 11): How can I set up a CodeArtifact repository to fetch packages from outside package archives like the npm registry?
Answer:
Create a repository with an external connection on the CodeArtifact console to fetch packages from a public repository like the npm registry. The AssociateExternalConnection API may also be used to link a public repository with a CodeArtifact repository. If the desired packages are not already available, CodeArtifact fetches and caches them from outside repositories whenever a package request is made.
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Ques. 12): How do I publish artifacts to CodeArtifact?
Answer:
Using language-specific tools like npm or yarn (for JavaScript), maven or gradle (for Java), twine (for Python), or NuGet, you may publish artefacts (.NET). For instance, using npm, releasing a new package version necessitates running two commands: To upload the package to the repository, first use the "login" command in the CodeArtifact CLI, and then run npm publish. As part of a continuous integration (CI) workflow, AWS CodeBuild may publish new package versions by executing the same instructions.
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Ques. 13): AWS CodeArtifact and AWS CodePipeline are compatible, right?
Answer:
Yes. When a package kept in a CodeArtifact repository changes, as when a new version of the package is released, you can use Amazon EventBridge to start a CodePipeline build.
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Ques. 14): Can I make my repositories accessible across accounts?
Answer:
Yes. Resource policies are supported by CodeArtifact repositories to allow cross-account access. By using the console or AWS CLI, you may add a resource policy.
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